Data Types In C Language


What is Data Type in C?

·       Data types are used to specify what type of data we are going to use in our C Program.

·       Data types are the specifications provided with the variable or function name.

·       The Data type is collection of facts, figures and numbers.

·       For accepting different type of data in the variable we have to specify data type.




       Different Data Types in C.

·       Data types are categorized in 3 types:

o   Primary or Fundamental Data Types

o   Derived Data Types

o   User Defined Data Types.



·       Primary Data Type are given below:

o   Primary data type are built in data types which are described below:


No.
Data Type
Keyword
Size
Range
Use
1
Integer
int
2 Bytes
-32,768 to 32,767
It is use for Numeric type of data.
2
Character
char
1 Byte
-128 to 127
It is use for Character type of data.
3
Float
float
4 Byte

It is use for using decimal type of data.
4
Double
double
8 Byte

It is use for Double type of data.
5
Void
void
0
0
It is use to represent nothing.


                o   There are few qualifiers which we can use to increase the range of variables                   data type or to decrease it.

                 o   Those are short, long, unsigned and signed.
                
        o   We have to use different format specifiers when we try to print and accept                        variables in printf() and scanf() function respectively.

·       Derived Data Types:

o   Array

o   Pointer

·       User Defined Data Types:

o   Structure

o   Union

o   Enumeration

·        Detail information about topic Derived Data Type and User Defined Data Types will be available on different post.


·        You can click on Those Topics to get to those post.



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